20 Things To Do In Beijing (PEK), China

Beijing is the capital city of China, situated in the northern part of the country. The nearest airport to Beijing is Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK). As one of the busiest airports in the world, PEK serves as a hub for multiple airlines. 

Air China, the flag carrier and largest airline in China, has its main hub at Beijing Capital International Airport. It operates a vast network of domestic and international flights from this hub, connecting Beijing with destinations around the globe.

Additionally, China Eastern Airlines and China Southern Airlines, two other major Chinese carriers, also have their hubs and operational bases at PEK. These airlines operate extensive domestic and international routes, contributing to Beijing's status as a major aviation hub in Asia.

Here are 20 things to do in Beijing, China:

1.  The Great Wall of China: Explore one of the most iconic landmarks in the world, spanning over 13,000 miles, with sections near Beijing including Badaling, Mutianyu, and Jinshanling.

2. Explore the Forbidden City (Palace Museum): Step back in time and wander through the vast complex of palaces, courtyards, and halls that once served as the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties.

3. Walk through Tiananmen Square: Visit the world's largest public square, flanked by historic monuments like the Tiananmen Gate, Chairman Mao's Mausoleum, and the Monument to the People's Heroes.

4. Climb Summer Palace (Coal Hill): Ascend to the top of Jingshan Park for panoramic views of the Forbidden City and Beijing's skyline, as well as serene gardens and pavilions.

5. Explore the Summer Palace: Escape the city heat and explore this sprawling imperial garden complex, featuring beautiful pavilions, temples, lakes, and bridges, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

6. Visit the Temple of Heaven: Marvel at the architectural beauty and cultural significance of this ancient temple complex, where emperors once performed rituals to pray for good harvests.

7. Experience the Hutongs: Explore Beijing's historic alleyways and courtyard residences known as hutongs, where you can discover traditional architecture, local markets, and authentic street food.

8. Walk along the Great Wall at Mutianyu: Hike along the restored sections of the Great Wall at Mutianyu, known for its stunning scenery and fewer crowds compared to other sections.

9. Discover the Lama Temple (Yonghe Temple): Visit one of the largest and most important Tibetan Buddhist temples outside of Tibet, home to a giant wooden Buddha statue and intricate Tibetan-style architecture.

10. Shop at Wangfujing Street: Experience Beijing's premier shopping street, lined with luxury boutiques, department stores, street vendors, and traditional Chinese snacks like scorpion skewers.

11. Explore the 798 Art District: Immerse yourself in Beijing's contemporary art scene at 798 Art District, housed in a former industrial area with galleries, studios, cafes, and street art.

12. Visit the National Museum of China: Learn about China's history, culture, and heritage at the National Museum of China, featuring a vast collection of artifacts, artworks, and archaeological finds.

13. Enjoy a Peking Opera Performance: Experience the traditional art form of Peking Opera, with colorful costumes, elaborate makeup, acrobatics, and martial arts performances.

14. Visit the Beijing Olympic Park: Explore the site of the 2008 Summer Olympics, including the Bird's Nest Stadium, Water Cube, and Olympic Forest Park, perfect for leisurely walks and picnics.

15. Take a rickshaw tour of the Old Beijing: Explore the narrow alleyways and historic neighborhoods of Old Beijing (Xicheng and Dongcheng districts) on a traditional rickshaw tour, known as a "hutong tour."

16. Visit the Beijing Zoo: Spend a day exploring one of China's oldest and largest zoos, home to a diverse collection of animals, including giant pandas, elephants, tigers, and more.

17. Take a day trip to the Ming Tombs: Explore the Ming Dynasty imperial tombs, located just outside Beijing, featuring grand mausoleums, pavilions, and statues set amidst tranquil gardens.

18. Explore the Beijing Capital Museum: Discover the rich cultural heritage of Beijing and China through the exhibits and collections at the Beijing Capital Museum, showcasing art, artifacts, and archaeological treasures.

19. Visit the Beijing Ancient Observatory: Learn about ancient Chinese astronomy at the Beijing Ancient Observatory, featuring historic astronomical instruments and exhibits on celestial observations.

20. Enjoy traditional Beijing cuisine: Indulge in classic Beijing dishes like Peking duck, dumplings (jiaozi), Beijing noodles (zhajiangmian), and hot pot at local restaurants and street food stalls throughout the city.